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Craftsman

山塚光雄

Mitsuo Yamatsuka at the belt grinder, Sakai, October 2019.
Mitsuo Yamatsuka at the belt grinder, Sakai, October 2019.

Mitsuo Yamatsuka

Sharpener Sakai, Osaka, Japan
Profile

The story

Mitsuo Yamatsuka (山塚光雄) is a knife sharpener in Sakai. Sakai City's roster of traditional craftsmen lists him under 刃付, sharpening, for his workshop, 山塚刃物研磨所, and the national register records him in the craft since 1973.

The register gives his signature technique as kasumi polishing (カスミ研ぎ). Aoki Hamono, the maker behind the Sakai Takayuki brand, lists him on its own roster among its sharpeners as a 伝統工芸士, with single-bevel, mirror and double-bevel sharpening (片刃・鏡面・両刃研ぎ). He was certified a traditional craftsman (伝統工芸士) in FY1999.

Sakai City named him a Monozukuri Meister in FY2015, for single-bevel kasumi polishing and natural-stone finishing (片刃の霞研ぎ・本砥仕上げ). The Sakai cutlery federation's award list records a Kinki Bureau of Economy, Trade and Industry award for service to the traditional crafts industry in FY2020, and Osaka Prefecture's Master Craftsman in Naniwa (なにわの名工) award in FY2023.

Aoki's roster says he stands at the sharpening station daily and is passing the craft to his two sons, both sharpeners on the same roster. A Sakai City release in 2025 records him on the examination committee for the traditional craftsman certification and as a knife-sharpening demonstrator.

Gallery

In photographs

Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
01Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
02Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
03Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
04Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
05Mitsuo Yamatsuka in a workshop, 2019 and 2023, some frames with Itsuo Doi
Lineage

The relationship map 職人系譜

Masters, family, and the brands between them. Every line is a verified fact from our research. Tap a node to light up its connections and read its story.

person brand workshop ━ family ┅ trained under ━ forges / sharpens

Frequently asked questions

Who is Mitsuo Yamatsuka?

Mitsuo Yamatsuka (山塚光雄) is a knife sharpener (研ぎ師) based in Sakai, Osaka, Japan. He is a certified Traditional Craftsman (伝統工芸士) in the Sakai forged-blade craft (堺打刃物), a national designation he has held since FY1999. He sharpens and finishes blades for the Sakai Takayuki brand (Aoki Hamono).

He has worked in the craft since 1973 and is still actively sharpening today.

Reviewed by James Zhang

What is Mitsuo Yamatsuka known for?

Mitsuo Yamatsuka is known for sharpening and finishing knife blades (研ぎ). His registered signature technique is kasumi (カスミ研ぎ), a hazy polish, and his stated specialty covers single-bevel, mirror, and double-bevel sharpening (片刃・鏡面・両刃研ぎ).

He was certified a national Traditional Craftsman (伝統工芸士) in the Sakai forged-blade trade in FY1999. In FY2015 the City of Sakai also named him a certified Meister (堺市ものづくりマイスター) in its knife-making (edge-setting) trade, recognizing his single-bevel (片刃) kasumi sharpening and finishing.

Reviewed by James Zhang

Where is Mitsuo Yamatsuka based?

Mitsuo Yamatsuka is based in Sakai, Osaka, Japan. He works in the Sakai forged-blade craft (堺打刃物), the trade under which the national craftsman registry records him. From there he sharpens and finishes blades for the Sakai Takayuki brand (Aoki Hamono).

Reviewed by James Zhang

Is Mitsuo Yamatsuka still sharpening knives?

Yes. Mitsuo Yamatsuka is still actively sharpening. He continues to stand at the sharpening station and is passing his craft to his two sons, who are both sharpeners.

In 2025 he also worked as a knife-sharpening demonstrator and serves on the Traditional Craftsman certification examination committee (試験委員).

Reviewed by James Zhang